Thurles

Thurles is a market town in County Tipperary, Ireland, with a population in 8200. In Irish it's Durlas Éile, "strong fort of the Éile", a tribe or small kingdom that reached its zenith in the 5th century AD. No stronghold remains, and the main reason to visit is Holy Cross Abbey 6 km southwest.

Understand
By the 19th century, people had more leisure time, disposable income and transport. Various ball games were played, but the rules were haphazard (could you pick up the ball, or not? Grab your opponent by the throat, or not?) and some games were little better than mass brawls between entire villages. Soccer and rugby then became codified and developed sporting structures, but Gaelic football and hurling were slow off the mark — they remained strong in Tipperary and Limerick but were losing support elsewhere. Only in 1887 was the Gaelic Athletic Association founded, at Hayes Hotel in Thurles.

From the outset the GAA wrapped itself in the Irish flag, making out that rival games were unpatriotic, the "garrison games" of the British oppressor. That was a cockamamie version of history: English gentry had long supported Gaelic games, because watching their Irish tenantry knock lumps out of each other was something they could enjoy all day, while placing wagers on the outcome. GAA Rule 27 banned members from taking part in or watching non-Gaelic games: in 1938 they even expelled the President of Ireland for watching an Ireland v Poland soccer match. But as usual the British had exacerbated the hostility. On "Bloody Sunday" in 1920 a police and Black and Tan paramilitary force came to Croke Park in Dublin at the start of a Gaelic football match and began shooting into the crowd: 14 were killed and 60-70 injured. Not until 2001 did GAA abolish Rule 21, which banned members of the British forces, and Rule 42 still stands: that GAA grounds may not be used for competing sports. (A waiver allowed Ireland to play a rugby international at Croke Park in 2007.) Where the GAA has succeeded, beyond the dreams of rugby's Corinthian contingent, is in keeping the game amateur and local. Even the "big names" of the sport are hardly known beyond Ireland, and you are never going to walk down a street in Istanbul or Kuala Lumpur and see the young men all got up in Corofin GAC jerseys.

Get in
Trains run every couple of hours from Dublin Heuston via Kildare, Portlaoise, Ballybrophy and Templemore, taking 75 min to Thurles. They continue south via Limerick Junction (for Tipperary, and change for Limerick), Mallow and Cork. is 500 m west of town centre.

Long-distances buses scoot past on the motorway and don't stop in Thurles. The X8 from Dublin to Cork stops in Cashel 22 km south, but with few onward buses to Thurles.

Local Link Bus 391 ambles through the lanes from Limerick three times a day, via Castletroy (for the University), Newport, Kilcommon Cross and Ballycahill.

Kavanagh Bus 393 / 396 runs three times M-Sa from Clonmel via Fethard, Ballinulty and Gortnahoo to Thurles.

Bus 394 runs twice M-Sa from Clonmel via Cashel and Holycross (for the abbey) to Thurles.

Bus 397 runs once M-Sa from Nenagh around 11AM, taking an hour to Thurles and setting off back around 4PM.

Local Link Bus 858 runs twice M-Sa from Portlaoise via Abbeyleix, Durrow, Johnstown and Urlingford, taking 90 min to Thurles. Another two services only run between Portlaoise and Durrow.

Bus 812 runs twice M-Sa between Roscrea, Templemore, Thurles and Urlingford.

M8 passes 5 km east of town, so Dublin and Cork are within a 90-min drive, and Limerick is less than an hour.

Get around
The town is compact but you need wheels to reach Holycross and other outlying places.

See

 * Liberty Square is the centre of town, with well-preserved 19th-century low-rise buidings. Pity about the traffic.
 * is a scenic village 10 km north of Thurles. It's more correctly "Loughmoe" or Luach Maigh. The main sight is the ruined castle, a 13th-century tower house, seat of the Purcells. In the village graveyard is a mausoleum to the Cormack brothers, publicly hanged in 1858 for the murder of a cruel land agent; they protested their innocence to the last. In 1910 their bodies were exhumed from Nenagh jail and brought in grand procession to be reburied here.
 * is a scenic village 10 km north of Thurles. It's more correctly "Loughmoe" or Luach Maigh. The main sight is the ruined castle, a 13th-century tower house, seat of the Purcells. In the village graveyard is a mausoleum to the Cormack brothers, publicly hanged in 1858 for the murder of a cruel land agent; they protested their innocence to the last. In 1910 their bodies were exhumed from Nenagh jail and brought in grand procession to be reburied here.
 * is a scenic village 10 km north of Thurles. It's more correctly "Loughmoe" or Luach Maigh. The main sight is the ruined castle, a 13th-century tower house, seat of the Purcells. In the village graveyard is a mausoleum to the Cormack brothers, publicly hanged in 1858 for the murder of a cruel land agent; they protested their innocence to the last. In 1910 their bodies were exhumed from Nenagh jail and brought in grand procession to be reburied here.
 * is a scenic village 10 km north of Thurles. It's more correctly "Loughmoe" or Luach Maigh. The main sight is the ruined castle, a 13th-century tower house, seat of the Purcells. In the village graveyard is a mausoleum to the Cormack brothers, publicly hanged in 1858 for the murder of a cruel land agent; they protested their innocence to the last. In 1910 their bodies were exhumed from Nenagh jail and brought in grand procession to be reburied here.
 * is a scenic village 10 km north of Thurles. It's more correctly "Loughmoe" or Luach Maigh. The main sight is the ruined castle, a 13th-century tower house, seat of the Purcells. In the village graveyard is a mausoleum to the Cormack brothers, publicly hanged in 1858 for the murder of a cruel land agent; they protested their innocence to the last. In 1910 their bodies were exhumed from Nenagh jail and brought in grand procession to be reburied here.
 * is a scenic village 10 km north of Thurles. It's more correctly "Loughmoe" or Luach Maigh. The main sight is the ruined castle, a 13th-century tower house, seat of the Purcells. In the village graveyard is a mausoleum to the Cormack brothers, publicly hanged in 1858 for the murder of a cruel land agent; they protested their innocence to the last. In 1910 their bodies were exhumed from Nenagh jail and brought in grand procession to be reburied here.
 * is a scenic village 10 km north of Thurles. It's more correctly "Loughmoe" or Luach Maigh. The main sight is the ruined castle, a 13th-century tower house, seat of the Purcells. In the village graveyard is a mausoleum to the Cormack brothers, publicly hanged in 1858 for the murder of a cruel land agent; they protested their innocence to the last. In 1910 their bodies were exhumed from Nenagh jail and brought in grand procession to be reburied here.

Do

 * The Leisure Centre on Cathedral St has pool, gym and fitness classes.
 * The Source Arts Centre on Cathedral St has music, comedy, shows and art exhibitions. It's open Tu-F 10AM-5PM, Sa 2-5PM.
 * Angling for trout and salmon along the River Suir.
 * Horse riding can be arranged at several stables. The nearest is Tipperary Equestrian Centre on Mill Rd 1 km southeast of town.
 * hosts games of Hurling and Gaelic Football for Tipperary GAA and for Munster, and has hosted music events. With a capacity of 45,690, as a GAA venue it's second in size only to Croke Park in Dublin.
 * is a peak of 478 m (1570 ft) west of Templemore, and roughly equidistant from Roscrea, Thurles and Nenagh. It's usually climbed on its south side from the car park on R501. The legend goes that the devil took a bite out of it, broke his teeth, and spat out the lump which landed as the Rock of Cashel. The tower near the summit is a 19th-century Folly. The large cross on the summit was erected in 1953/54.
 * Féile Music Festival, which ran 1990-97 as "The Trip to Tipp", was revived in Sep 2019. There are no plans to stage it in 2021.
 * is a peak of 478 m (1570 ft) west of Templemore, and roughly equidistant from Roscrea, Thurles and Nenagh. It's usually climbed on its south side from the car park on R501. The legend goes that the devil took a bite out of it, broke his teeth, and spat out the lump which landed as the Rock of Cashel. The tower near the summit is a 19th-century Folly. The large cross on the summit was erected in 1953/54.
 * Féile Music Festival, which ran 1990-97 as "The Trip to Tipp", was revived in Sep 2019. There are no plans to stage it in 2021.
 * Féile Music Festival, which ran 1990-97 as "The Trip to Tipp", was revived in Sep 2019. There are no plans to stage it in 2021.

Buy

 * The shopping centre is on the main road 500 m south of Liberty Square.
 * Lidl is just west of the railway, open M-Sa 8AM-10PM, Su 9AM-9PM.
 * The Farmers Market is Saturday 9:30AM-1PM outside the greyhound track.

Eat
There's a slew of cheap eating places in Liberty Square and adjoining streets. No jokes please about horsemeat from inept runners at the races, they've heard them all before.

Drink

 * The withering of the traditional pub scene has culled many in Thurles, but there's plenty left. Around the centre are The County, Q11 Bar, Skehan's, Millea's, Arch Bar, Brennan's, Coppingers, Denis Corbett and Noel Ryan's.
 * West of centre find Tom Dunne's, Bowes and Mackey's; south are Larry's and Glasheens. It might be a very quiet pint in some of these.
 * A little string east of the river has De Búrca’s, Hickey's, The Coachyard, Monks (aka O'Gorman's) and Kennedy's.
 * Thurles doesn't have a brewery or distillery.

Connect
As of July 2021, Thurles has 5G with Eir, and 4G with Three and Vodafone.

Go next

 * Cashel to the south is a must-see for the Rock and nearby religious sites.
 * Waterford has a rich Viking, medieval and Georgian heritage on display in its museums.
 * Cork is a great destination for its range of sights and amenities.