Oldham

Oldham is a former textile town in Greater Manchester, 7 miles (10 km) northeast of city centre in the foothills of the Pennines. The main reason to visit is to explore the villages and valleys leading into the Pennines. In 2011 the population was over 96,000.

Understand
Historically Oldham was in Lancashire, while the area of Saddleworth just east was in Yorkshire, including the villages of Delph, Diggle, Greenfield and Uppermill. In 1974 the county border was moved east onto the crest of the Pennines, and Saddleworth became part of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham within Greater Manchester.

The area was little more than sheep farms until well into the 18th century. Oldham became a centre for manufacture of hats, but the early industrial revolution passed it by: the town is perched on a bleak ridge some 700 ft (200 m) above sea level, with no rivers to drive waterwheels or canal routes to transport materials. 19th-century steam power made all the difference, fired by coal from the town's own coalfield, and Oldham suddenly became the world's leading cotton-milling town, outstripping Manchester and Bolton. This textile industry crashed in the late 20th century and the town has yet to reinvent itself.

By plane
Manchester Airport to the south of the city has frequent trains to city centre. Pick a train that continues through Piccadilly to Victoria, where you change for the tram to Oldham as below. You can ride the tram all the way from the airport and change trams at Deansgate, but it's much slower for scant fare saving.

National Express Bus NX381 calls at the airport and Oldham on its route between Chester and Leeds, see below. So does the London Bus NX540 but you can't use it between airport and Oldham.

Oldham is something of a motorists' shortcut to the airport: A663 through Chadderton cuts off an angle between M62 and M60 for transpennine traffic.

By tram
Oldham has no mainline train service. It's served by the Metrolink trams (pink and grey lines), which take 30 min from Manchester Victoria via Newton Heath and South Chadderton to and other stops in town. Oldham is in Fare Zone 3 so a single journey from city centre is £3.80; trams run every 5-10 min 6AM-midnight. The pink line continues east to Shaw, Milnrow and Rochdale, all in Zone 4. Westbound, the lines run through Victoria to St Peters Square, Deansgate, Chorlton and East Didsbury. Change in city centre for the other lines to Bury, to Piccadilly station, Etihad stadium and Ashton-under-Lyne, to Wythenshawe and the airport, to Old Trafford, Stretford, Sale and Altrincham, to Imperial War Museum and Trafford Centre, and to Salford Quays and Eccles.

The only mainline railway station in the area is at Greenfield near the Pennine village of Uppermill. This has hourly trains from Piccadilly via Stalybridge and Mossley (both near Ashton-under-Lyne) and continuing from Greenfield via Marsden to Huddersfield.

By car
You'll probably approach either on M60 which circles Manchester, or on M62 from the Leeds / Bradford area then take the A627(M) spur into town.

A62 leads from central Manchester, 20-45 min depending on the traffic.

By bus
National Express Bus NX381 runs three times a day from Leeds via Bradford, Oldham, central Manchester, MAN airport and Ellesmere Port to Chester.

Bus NX 540 runs twice a day from Rochdale and Oldham to London Victoria, taking 7 hours. This also picks up in Manchester city centre and the airport but you can't use it for the short ride from Oldham.

Other long distance bus routes involve changing in Manchester city centre at Chorlton Street.

Get around
Transport in Greater Manchester is co-ordinated by GMPTE, see their website for fare deals and journey planner. A day ticket is often a good option.

See "Get in" above for tram routes: these may be the quickest method of transport even if you have to go into city centre then out again. It's worth riding one extra stop beyond town centre just to get off at a place called "Oldham Mumps" — a mumper was a beggar.

The main bus routes (all run by First Group) from central Manchester are:
 * Bus 83 / 84 is the quickest, from Piccadilly via Newton Heath and Hollinwood to Oldham in 40 min, 5AM-midnight every ten min. Bus 84 continues every 30 min to Uppermill and Saddleworth.
 * Bus 76 takes an hour from Piccadilly via Ancoats, Holt Town, Newton Heath, Failsworth, Hollinwood, Limeside and Coppice to Oldham, running every 15-30 min.

You might also use:
 * Bus 184 M-Sa hourly from Oldham via Uppermill, Diggle and Marsden to Huddersfield, 80 min.
 * Bus 409 every 15 min from Rochdale via Thornham and Royton to Oldham, continuing via Hathershaw to Ashton-under-Lyne. Bus 58 also plies between Oldham and Rochdale.

See

 * , half a mile south of town centre, is a pleasant green space with gardens and a boating lake.
 * is in Littleborough near Rochdale.
 * is in Littleborough near Rochdale.
 * is in Littleborough near Rochdale.
 * is in Littleborough near Rochdale.
 * is in Littleborough near Rochdale.
 * is in Littleborough near Rochdale.

Do

 * Walk the Pennine Way which follows the crest of the ridge bordering Yorkshire, and there are other walking trails around Saddleworth Moor, Wessenden Moor and Standedge. It's not the most scenic part of the Pennines, being a plateau of impervious millstone grit topped by a peat bog, without the limestone that embellishes the Peak District to the south and the Yorkshire Dales further north. But the trails are well marked, with boardwalks over the boggier sections, and the landscape is haunting and spare. Saddleworth Moor has a dark history: it's where the "moors murderers" Ian Brady and Myra Hindley buried four of their young victims 1963-65. One of the bodies has never been found.
 * Football:
 * Rugby league: "The Roughyeds" play the 13-a-side game in League One, the third tier, at Whitebank (aka Vestacare) Stadium a mile south of the centre. The playing season is Feb-Sept.
 * Rugby league: "The Roughyeds" play the 13-a-side game in League One, the third tier, at Whitebank (aka Vestacare) Stadium a mile south of the centre. The playing season is Feb-Sept.

Buy

 * Oldham's two main shopping centres, Town Square and The Spindles, are effectively one. They've got the usual big-name retailers. Other stores are along High St and Union St.
 * Tommyfield Market, founded 1788, is on Henshaw St OL1 1LJ, within the hall and spilling out across the square. It's held M-Sa 9AM-5:15PM, and on Sunday (6:15AM-noon) there's a car boot sale.

Drink

 * Up Steps Inn is a JD Wetherspoons at 17 High St, open Su-Th 8AM-midnight, F Sa 8AM-1AM. The Squire Knott nearby on Yorkshire St is no longer a Wetherspoons.
 * Most pubs and clubs are on Yorkshire Street, east side of Oldham town centre.

Sleep

 * Most of the accommodation is near a motorway, convenient for business travellers. 247 Hotel is the closest to Oldham centre on Manchester Street.
 * Premier Inn is on Broadway, quarter of a mile south of M60 jcn 21, and Travelodge Oldham is just north of that junction.
 * Another Premier Inn is on Westwood Leisure Park, 200 yards east of that Travelodge.
 * Another Premier Inn is on Westwood Leisure Park, 200 yards east of that Travelodge.
 * Another Premier Inn is on Westwood Leisure Park, 200 yards east of that Travelodge.

Stay safe
Oldham has its fair quota of aggressive drunks; in 2018/19 public disorder crimes were 150% the national average, but the incidence of violent crime was average. Be careful along Yorkshire Street late evening, and you have no reason to venture into the rough estates of Glodwick, Fitton Hill or Sholver.

Connect
As of June 2021, Oldham has 4G from EE, O2 and Vodafone, and 5G from Three.

Go next

 * You can hardly fail to take in Manchester, just half an hour away.
 * Chester is an attractive old city with much of its medieval walls intact.
 * Liverpool is a buzzing place with lots to see and do.
 * The Brontë Country stretches over the Pennines, centred on Haworth but stretching from Leeds to Burnley.
 * Other destinations within a couple of hours travel are Blackpool, the Lake District, the North Wales coast and the Peak District.