Erongarícuaro

Erongarícuaro, also called Eronga, is located on Lake Patzcuaro in the state of Michoacan, Mexico. The town retains its ancient atmosphere. It consists of largely one-story adobe or plaster-over-brick buildings with red tile roofs. The streets are dusty cobblestones traveled by horse and car. The plaza has a fountain, stage and amazing collection of trees.

Understand
Erongaricuaro, which means "place of waiting" or "place of the watchtower" in the Purhépecha language, is a village in the state of Michoacán, Mexico. It is located about an hour and a half drive from Morelia and Uruapan, and 20 minutes from the famous colonial town of Patzcuaro. The estimated population is 2,700 people in 2020.

Erongarícuaro, lies just across Lake Pátzcuaro from Pátzcuaro. The native Purhépecha from the pueblos near Erongarícuaro come to market day on Tuesdays. This ancient town was one of the critical trade points for the Purhepecha empire. Friendly to outsiders, Erongarícuaro has hosted artists such as Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera along with the father of surrealism, Andre Breton, and Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky. Former president Lazaro Cardenas used it as his hideaway across the lake before the road arrived to Erongarícuaro. Today Erongarícuaro hosts ex-patriots from Argentina, the United States, France, Germany, Switzerland, and Italy.

The lively Erongarícuaro plaza has many exotic trees displaying the area's tolerant climate.

History
The pretty colonial-era village of Erongarícuaro lies on the west side of the lake about 17km/11mi from Pátzcuaro. During the Second World War a group of French Surrealists found refuge in Erongarícuaro making the village a new Left Bank. Stokely Carmichael hid out here during the dangerous years of the 1960s.

The original Purhépecha village of Erongarícuaro was located up the mountain from the present day village and dates back around two thousand years. Although Erongarícuaro was a part of the Purhé Empire, it was such an important village that it was relatively independent from the main seat of the empire in Tzintzuntzan, probably due to its ties with the villages on the Meseta Purhépecha to the west.

By bus
Bus from Morelia direct to Erongarícuaro. There are reports that these may no longer run.

Combis run from Pátzcuaro frequently. The cost is M$10 (pesos).

Busses and combis leave from near the statue of Lazaro Cardenas. The bus station is farther up though that might be the easiest for you.

By taxi
Taxis from Pátzcuaro to Erongarícuaro cost M$80.

By car
The roads are safe. In some seasons potholes can pose a serious hazard to unaware drivers in the stretch between Erongarícuaro and Patzcuaro. Drive carefully as the roads have many speed bumps, burros, dogs, cows, and horses.

From Pátzcuaro, head toward the muelle (dock), and follow the signs to Tocuaro and Erongarícuaro, where you'll pass through the villages of Huecorio, San Pedro, Tócuaro, Arocutín, San Francisco Uricho, before reaching Erongarícuaro, 17 km from Pátzcuaro.

Get around
Visitors should do most of their exploring by foot in Erongarícuaro. Everything is within walking distance.

Do

 * Permaculture Farms Some of the permaculture farms allow visitors.
 * Rancho Fresno Classes in Composting.
 * Granja Tierramor Workshops and classes in permaculture.

Tours

 * Horsebackriding. Granja Lolita has horses available for riding.
 * Birdwatching.
 * Guided walks on the mountains behind the village and plain air sessions can be arranged through Red Star Café and Gallery.
 * Pitaya Farm Tour. The Pitaya (dragonfruit) farm is only available for tour by special appointment.
 * Homestay Language Exchange.

Festivals

 * Reyes Magos, January 6th, is the largest festival in Erongarícuaro. The men working in the United States return with their trucks and earnings. The plaza has many rides for children
 * Jaripeos (Bullriding) Best ones are for Reyes Magos. Nearby towns have japipeos. Horse racing in Zincero.
 * February 2 Day of the Candlemas
 * Festival in honor of the water spirit. In February.

Buy

 * No ATM is available though across the lake in Patzcuaro there are several.
 * Bike shop for bike repairs.

Eat
The nieve (ice cream), sold in shops on the plaza, is a delightful treat. There are many different flavors, made with water or with cream. Combinations of flavors add variety and taste. Popsicles made from exotic fruits make a pleasant taste adventure.

Except for early evening there is always food on the plaza. Warm atole in the morning and night. Tacos, gorditas, hamburgers and burritos.

The bread shop at the lower end of the plaza has wholewheat bread. And tortilla shops of all kinds abound. Whole roasted chickens.

Seafood stands.


 * Comida Corrida Located on the lower end of the plaza, the last restaurant as you leave the plaza going toward Quiroga. Lunch selections vary daily, and include nopales, molé, carne asada, chicken with spices, etc. Vegetarian selections are often available as a member of the family business is a vegetarian. M$35 for traditional main dish, beans, rice, tortillas, salsa and a soda.
 * Seafood Place. Just after down the slight hill out of town on the way to Patzcuaro, there is a seafood restaurant.
 * Lonceria "El 10", Lower side of the plaza, Open all day. Tasty simple tortas. M$10-$15.
 * Sunday Evenings on the streets. Each Sunday evening the local matriarchs and those in training sit out and sell their homemade goodies. Head slightly uphill from the plaza or into any back streets and you will likely find them. Don't ask about the water or food conditions. Buy what they have if it looks good and you are not too sensitive. These ladies have fed generations of Mexican kids. Reasonable prices.

Drink

 * The Plaza. The most popular place to drink is on the Plaza on the upper end outside "El Brazo Fuerte". Other small grocery stores serve as simple bars for drinking beer.

Stores on the upper and lower ends of the plaza have a limited selection of overpriced wines. You would do better to buy your wines direct from Costco which is likely where they buy them.

Sleep
There are several excellent lodging choices in Erongarícuaro.


 * Hotel Jardin, Calles Ignacio Zaragoza 14 (At the upper corner of the plaza), 01-434-34-40168 y 01-44-31-29-3230,. Days and times open. 15 rooms, M$250-350. Very clean triples, doubles and singles available. Open 24 hours. Food is available but perhaps it is best to arrange that ahead of time. Since this hotel is right on the plaza, there is food available nearby from morning till night. Tour groups of all kinds use Hotel Jardin. The hotel has a bathroom which charges M$3 for non-guests.
 * Raul's, Out on the end of Ocampo street. Rustic. Charming handbuilt spaces, including some of the old troje style cabins which are available as well. Bring a sleeping bag if you have one. A studio with mirror for dance classes. Campfires at night.
 * The Monastery Maybe be open to conferences sometimes. Performances are held there.
 * The Monastery Maybe be open to conferences sometimes. Performances are held there.
 * The Monastery Maybe be open to conferences sometimes. Performances are held there.

Go next
Taxi to Patzcuaro is M$80. Quiroga M$90. Combis leave frequently to Patzcuaro for M$10. Bus to Morelia leaves every hour: M$25- get off at Isquina Corona and taxi in to centro.