Canberra/Namadgi National Park

Namadgi National Park is an Australian Alps national park in Australia's capital, Canberra. It is the only national park in the Australian Capital Territory and at, it takes up around 46% of the ACT, something that is a very rare occurrence in capital cities. The park borders Kosciuszko National Park to the southwest, and Brindabella National Park to the west, both in NSW. The northeast of the park is just surrounded by the rest of Country ACT.

It is the northernmost of all the national heritage-listed Australian Alps National Parks and Reserves.

Understand
The name Namadgi comes from the local Aboriginals and refers to the mountains southwest of Canberra. The area has important cultural significance for the indigenous people. Since April 2001, the Australian Capital Territory government has been contractually acknowledging the role of the indigenous population and establishing a joint administration of the area.

Unlike many other national (or more like state) parks, Namadgi National Park was not established to protect or preserve the environment, but was established to protect Canberra's water supply from contamination. The ACT government protected it to prevent snow from toilet water from the Australian Alps from melting into the ACT, and contaminating the dam, and any contamination would be "NSW's problem".

The park has been managed by the local ACT government since the ACT gained self-government.

History
The presence of populations in the area has been more or less continuous for around about the last 21,000 years. There are numerous Aboriginal sites in the park, including rock art from 800 years ago. The area is of great importance to the Aboriginal people of the region, particularly the Ngunnawal people.

European-born settlers settled around 1830, clearing land for farms and many of what was previously precious alpine land was destroyed. The park was established in 1984, as a measure to protect what was left.

In April 2001 representatives of the Ngunnawal communities reached an agreement with the ACT government recognising their traditional association with the park region and their role and duties to their ancestors and descendants as custodians of the region, establishing a cooperative management as part of a joint management program.

Landscape
The park is mostly filled with spectacular granite mountains, but there is a sizable amount of grassy plains.

Flora and fauna
The park protects part of the northern end of the Australian Alps with its spectacular granite mountains. Its habitat ranges from grassy plains, through eucalyptus forests to alpine landscapes. The fauna is also varied: eastern grey kangaroos, wallabies, wombats, Australian magpies, parrots and ravens.

Climate
In this subalpine region the climate ranges from cold winter nights to hot summer days and the weather can change very quickly. In winter, snow falls on the Bimberi and Brindabella mountains, but the snow can fall on the rest of the park, depending on weather – you may need to have snow tyres (winter tires) or snow chains.

Get in
The most common entrance to the park is via Tharwa in the southern suburbs of Canberra, which is quite a distance from the city. From Tuggeranong, use Tharwa Drive from Drakeford Drive for until the Naas Road/North Street junction. Once at the interchange, use Naas Road and after, you'd have arrived at the visitor centre, which isn't exactly in the park as the entrance of the park is down south of the same road.

An alternative route is via Tidbinbilla, which is convenient if you are planning to visit the central parts of the park, which include Gibraltar Falls, a popular tourist spot. From Tuggeranong, head west onto Point Hut Road and then head northwest onto Tidbinbilla Road until Corin Road. Once at Corin Road, you've essentially reached the park.

From Tumut, NSW, head northeast along the Bombowlee Creek Road, which later becomes Brindabella Road for about 80 km until you've reached the ACT/NSW border. Once you've hit the border, you're essentially in the park, but you'll need to drive another 78 km (should take about 1.5 hours) to reach the main points of interests. You'll also need to exit the park as the only road is a single-lane gravel road that winds its way up 1500-metre mountains. The road from Tumut is also a gravel road, but it's in considerably good condition, but may be difficult to traverse during winter.

Fees and permits
There are no fees or permits and you can enter the park for free.

As with nearly every national park in Australia, with the exception of guide dogs, dogs are not permitted.

Get around
Your only way to get around the park is either via your own legs, or via some form of private transportation. Roads are of decent quality. Not all of them are sealed, but they are still doable during summer. During winter, going on unsealed is quite difficult and driving on such roads is at your own risk.

See winter driving for some tips which apply to Namadgi National Park.

Historic huts
The park has many historic huts, which remain from the time when Europeans settled the area for farming.

Do

 * Mountain bike the several trails in the park
 * Go along the northernmost section of the Australian Alps Walking Track, a long distance footpath which Namadgi National Park runs through.
 * Booroomba Rocks is a 4-kilometre trail passing through some rather magnificent rocks. A list of other walking trails can be found here.

Skiing
If conditions allow you to, it is possible to go cross country skiing on Mount Franklin from the summit of the Brindabella Ranges. However, it is very remote, the trails are often covered with snow, and it is not a suitable spot for first timers. You are much better off going to nearby Thredbo or Perisher.

A shelter serves as an interpretive centre and can provide park managers and emergency services personnel with a base to conduct search and rescue operations in the event of bushfires.

The nearby

Buy, eat and drink
Your only option to buy anything is at Corin Forest Mountain Resort but it's slightly outside the park. Otherwise, you will need to bring everything with you.

Lodging
The next closest to the park is Corin Forest Mountain Resort but that isn't in Namadgi National Park.

Backcountry
Camping can only be done in designated areas in order to protect the fragile environment.

Stay safe
There are not many safety concerns in the park, but there are some:
 * Cold weather – it can get really cold during the winter, so make sure you have some layers on. Winter tyres and snow chains may also be required.
 * If you're going out on really desolated tracks, make sure to let someone know in advance. You can also fill out a trip intention form.
 * There is little reception in the park, and almost none in the interior parts. Carry a satellite phone if necessary

Go next

 * Your only option is to head back to Canberra, or head west to Brindabella National Park or Kosciuszko National Park