Braga

Braga is one of the five largest cities of Portugal, situated in the Minho region in the North of the country. It is known for its abundance of churches and thus called the "city of archbishops". Apart from its rich and long ecclesiastical history and numerous churches, the city also boasts beautiful views from the hills surrounding it, a sizeable old town full of historic buildings and a heritage dating back to Roman times, when it was known as Bracara Augusta.

Braga is also the seat of the Universidade do Minho, with a medium size campus area with lots of bars and cheap restaurants around it. Apart from the student life, the university also brought about numerous technological ventures that turned Braga into Portugal's Silicon Valley.

Understand


Braga (BRAH-guh, /ˈbɾa.gɐ/) is the seventh most populous Portuguese municipality, with over 192,000 residents.

By plane
The easiest way to go to Braga by plane is to fly to Porto international airport.

Once you get to Porto Airport, you can catch the following transport to Braga:


 * Train/Metro Catch the Metro to Campanhã Station or São Bento Station and then get a train to Braga. Duration: 2 hr. Price (approx.): €5 Metro Train
 * Bus transfer Direct transfer to Braga from Porto Airport and vice versa, it works everyday. Duration: 50 min. Price: €8 one-way - €14 return more information here
 * Táxi The táxis are located on the arrivals floor at Porto Airport. Duration: 40 min. Price (approx.): €60



By train
Braga is a major terminus railway station, with an impressive new high-rise building erected in 2004, contrasting with the small historic one sitting alongside. It alternates with Guimarães as the northernmost terminus of Alfa Pendular high-speed and Intercidades long-distance trains, although not all trains reach either city - Braga sees five long-distance services daily, and less on weekends and holidays. The long-distance trains connect Braga with Lisbon, Coimbra, Porto and other cities. You can transfer in either Lisbon or Porto for southern cities like Évora or Faro. Braga is also a terminus for one of the local train lines extending from Porto (Urbanos do Porto).

Because the railway lines terminate northern Portugal, nearby cities are not always connected to each other. For example, travelling from Braga to Guimarães or Viana do Castelo requires going back towards Porto and changing to a different train. Same holds for international trains to Vigo. There are bus services to Guimaraes and Viana de Castelo, which can save some time.

Travel times between Braga and other major cities:
 * Porto - 40 minutes by Alfa Pendular or Intercidades
 * Coimbra - 1 hr 40 min by Alfa Pendular or Intercidades
 * Lisbon - 3 hr 45 min by Alfa Pendular
 * Guimarães - 20-40 minutes by bus or 1 hr 40 min to 2 hr 20 min by changing trains in Lousado
 * Viana do Castelo - 1 hr 40 min to 2 hr 20 min by either direct bus or by changing trains in Nine

By car
You have a lot of highways going to Braga, from Guimarães, Porto, Felgueiras, Chaves, and others. If you are coming from the south of Portugal there is no difficulty at all. The Portuguese highways are all very well connected, and you only have to go straight to Oporto, and then in Oporto you catch A3 (Highway 3) which goes to Braga. It's quite easy.

By bus
Rede Expressos, a network of long-distance bus services, includes a number of direct and indirect lines to Braga from practically every city in Portugal. The buses are slightly slower but often not much cheaper than train tickets, especially when bought in advance, and are a much better option only when a direct rail connection is not available.



Get around
Public transportation within Braga is provided by Transportes Urbanos de Braga (website only in Portuguese as of 2016), which operates a few dozen bus lines throughout the municipality. As the municipality is quite expansive in size, it has been divided into three zones (coroas) for fare calculation purposes. Almost all tourist attractions are in Coroa 1, but outlying sanctuaries such as Bom Jesus are in Coroa 2.



See
There are lots of places to visit in Braga. The historic city centre, with the cathedral and other churches, museums and traditional shops. The cathedral is almost 1000 years old, and while in there you can have a guided tour to its treasure. You can also visit the beautiful Braga Municipal Stadium, used for the 2004 European Football Championships held in Portugal. The stadium is on the northern part of the city and it is advised to take a cab. While in Braga, looking east or south-east will probably make you sight two distinct sanctuaries on a mountain just outside the city. The higher one, Sameiro, with a beautiful Church with lots of paintings and gold decorations, and the other one, Bom Jesus do Monte, with a beautiful park around it. While in Bom Jesus, you can ride the Bom Jesus funicular, the oldest funicular in the world moved by water balancing. Although Braga is known in Portugal as "Cidade dos Arcebispos" (Archbishop's Town) and has a clear religious connotation, it isn't related to the faith or devoted Catholicism of its inhabitants. That name comes from the fact that the town has many churches and sanctuaries.



Festivities in Braga

 * Semana Santa (Holy week): In the week before Easter, there are lots of events to commemorate the resurrection of Jesus Christ, such as processions. The city is decorated with flowers and violet sheets.
 * Sao Joao (Saint John): Festivities in honour of Braga's saint. Although Saint John Holiday is on the 24th of June, the City starts preparing for it almost two weeks in advance, with small traditional events. On the night of 23 June, Braga's people come to the street to celebrate.
 * Braga Romana (Roman Braga): To celebrate the influence of the Roman empire in Braga's history, there is a cultural fair around the streets of the city centre, where people dress like ancient Romans and sell art and other souvenirs in tents. It is usually on the last weekend of May.



Sport
Watch football ie soccer at SC Braga, who play in Primeira Liga, the top tier of Portuguese football. Their home ground Estádio Municipal de Braga (capacity 30,000) is 1.5 km north of city centre.

Buy
Local souvenirs/ceramics of Barcelos.

Lenço dos Namorados handkerchief

Eat
There are lots of cheap restaurants around the city. Particularly around the University Campus, on the eastern part of town.

The region offers a diverse natural landscape bearing the cultural influences of many centuries. This is reflected in the multiplicity of gastronomic specialities available from the regions kitchens; potato and cabbage broth, bread made from maize, roast pork, cod, octopus and trout, chicken rice "pica no chão" and duck rice, the kid (goat) and the baked heifer and local hams.

Beware of ordering a full ration of roast chicken, although it tastes wonderful you will get a mountain of chicken and potatoes that may be enough for 3 to 4 persons.



Nightlife
Nightlife in Braga may be quite monotonous sometimes. Clubs in town are open only on weekends and Wednesdays, since it is "academic night" and most students go on having a drink and end the night in one of the local clubs. There are lots of small bars around the historic city centre. Most of them are well hidden on the tight streets, and you will only find them with the help of locals. It is not advised to walk around the city centre at night by yourself. It may look safe and very crowded during the day, but it's quite abandoned and very very dark during the night as most people prefer to go into the bars and coffee shops.



Sleep
You can find some cheap pensions in Rua dos Chãos (near Avenida Central and not far from the bus station).



Go next

 * Guimaraes, historic city with a castle.
 * Barcelos
 * Viana do Castelo
 * Ponte de Lima
 * Caminha
 * Amarante
 * Chaves
 * Vila Real
 * Lamego

Nearby beaches in:


 * Esposende
 * Fao
 * Ofir
 * Geres - Park nacional da Peneda
 * Porto