Arbroath

Arbroath is a small fishing port in Angus in north-east Scotland, 16 miles from Dundee. It's best known for its red sandstone abbey, its local fish specialty "Arbroath Smokies", and as the scene in 1320 of Scotland's first documented assertion of independence, the Declaration of Arbroath.

Understand

 * "...for, as long as but a hundred of us remain alive, never will we on any conditions be brought under English rule. It is in truth not for glory, nor riches, nor honours that we are fighting, but for freedom – for that alone, which no honest man gives up but with life itself...." - Declaration of Arbroath

King Robert I (1274-1329) or "Robert the Bruce" led Scotland to a famous victory over the English at Bannockburn in 1314, but Pope John XXII had excommunicated him and backed the English. The Scottish nobility drew up a document affirming Robert as their ruler and that Scotland was independent of England. It was written in Latin, signed and sealed in Arbroath on 6 April 1320 and delivered to the Pope at Avignon. This original has been lost but one contemporary copy survives, held in the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh. In the following years the Pope, France then eventually England accepted Scotland's status. The 700th anniversary of the signing was to have been commemorated in 2020 but this has been postponed because of the coronavirus pandemic.

By plane
Edinburgh has the best range of flights and fares - see Dundee for onward transport towards Arbroath.

Aberdeen is closer but has fewer flights. Closest of all is Dundee with flights from London Stansted but little else.

By car
The A92 follows the coast from Dundee through Arbroath to Montrose, Stonehaven and Aberdeen; it's dual carriageway south of Arbroath. The main Edinburgh-Dundee-Aberdeen road A90 runs much further inland.

By train
Arbroath has daytime trains every 30 min from Glasgow Queen St or Edinburgh via Dundee. The fast trains continue north to Montrose, Stonehaven and Aberdeen. The slow trains also stop at nearby Broughty Ferry, Monifieth and Carnoustie, then terminate at Arbroath.

The Caledonian Highland Sleeper to Aberdeen runs Su-F from London Euston, departing after 9PM to reach Arbroath for 6:30AM. The southbound train picks up around 10:30PM to reach Euston towards 8AM. You might prefer to take the Lowland Sleeper from Euston towards midnight and change to a day train in Edinburgh. Going back, you need to leave Arbroath before 10PM to join the southbound sleeper at 11:30PM from Edinburgh.

is 100 yards west of the bus station.

By bus
Long-distance coaches from Edinburgh run inland and bypass Arbroath, so change in Dundee.

Stagecoach Strathtay Bus X7 runs every couple hours daily from Perth to Dundee, Arbroath, Montrose, Stonehaven and Aberdeen.

Get around
Stagecoach Bus 73 runs every 10 min from Arbroath to Carnoustie, Monifieth, Broughty Ferry, Dundee High Street and bus station, and Ninewells Hospital.

Wishart's Bus 140 runs every hour or two from Auchmithie to Arbroath, Brechin and Strathcathro Hospital; there's only three on Sunday. A sporadic Bus 35 also connects Auchmithie and Arbroath.

Do

 * Beaches and cliffs: southwest of town is sandy, backed by West Links Park. It's somewhat cut off by the railway track, but there are access paths eg a subway at Red Lion Holiday Park. The coast northeast of town is initially sandy, backed by King's Drive, which dead-ends at a car park. From there a scenic walk continues along the clifftops, and four miles brings you to Auchmithie. You can swim in the sea or walk below the cliffs, but the tide comes right in and covers the route.


 * Football: Arbroath FC were relegated in 2024 and now play soccer in Scottish League One, the third tier. Their stadium Gayfield Park (capacity 6600) is by the coast at the south end of town. This club holds the world record for the most goals scored in a professional match: they beat Aberdeen Bon Accord 36-0 in the Scottish Cup first round on 12 Sept 1885, with a further five goals disallowed. (And in another Cup tie that day, Dundee Harp beat Aberdeen Rovers 35-0.) Arbroath marched on in the Cup to beat Forfar Athletic 9–1 then Dundee East End 7–1 before losing 5–3 to Hibernian in the fourth round. Higher scoring matches have since occurred but aren't accepted as record-breaking; in 2002 a notorious 189-0 result in Madagascar was a "thrown" game.

Buy
The main supermarket is Tesco, on the corner of Cairnie St and Lochlands St, open daily until 10PM. The pedestrianised High St has the usual chain outlets eg Boots.

Eat

 * Smokies are the signature dish of Arbroath: smoked haddock. This delicacy is available all around Scotland, but nothing compares to eating one that only finished smoking a few minutes ago, and it's an EU-protected food name. The fish are first salted and dried overnight, then hung up to smoke over a fire of hardwood chips. Traditionally this is done in barrels sealed with wet jute sacking to stop the whole contraption burning; it takes an hour and the town smokeries have signs showing when their next batch will be ready. Originally they were made in Auchmithie, a little village 3 miles north, but it had a poor harbour and they relocated to Arbroath in the 1890s. There's a hoaky legend of how the villagers discovered the delicacy in a burnt-out store, like the way Piltdown Man discovered Chicken McNuggets, but the technique was obviously brought from Scandinavia.
 * There are lots of fish & chip places in town but the best is
 * Gordon's in Inverkeilor has a great restaurant, see "Sleep".
 * Gordon's in Inverkeilor has a great restaurant, see "Sleep".
 * Gordon's in Inverkeilor has a great restaurant, see "Sleep".

Drink
There's a cluster of pubs along High Street, with more along West Port towards the railway station. They're all much of a muchness, and typically open daily 11AM-11PM.

Sleep

 * Town centre options are Townhouse Hotel and Old Brewhouse both on High St, and Harbour Nights overlooking the harbour. There's several more a mile or two further out.

Connect
As of Oct 2020, the town has a decent 4G and mobile signal from EE, O2 and Vodafone, but nothing from Three. The signal is poor to zero going north on A92 towards Montrose. 5G has not reached this area.

Go next

 * Dundee needs a couple of days to see Discovery, the V&A, Verdant jute mill and more.
 * Forfar has Glamis castle and a remarkable collection of Pictish stones.
 * Stonehaven has Dunnottar castle; indeed Aberdeenshire has almost as many castles as it has malt whiskys.